Mass trials with collective plea bargaining dropped
Catholic charities, vows of poverty, courts of common pleas and general doctrines of enforcing dependency on the poor
... The pay of public defenders is a national issue ... rising caseloads, high turnover and low salaries. ... what the American Bar Association recommends for manageable caseload standards. ...
They're lawyers. They have to walk off the job and stop taking cases if their case load is too high or if they become saddled with conflicts of interest. Whatever they're being paid, they're always in court and they have to bargain and argue for it.
If you're not in the top 1% of income and/or net worth, even the most minor traffic violation or misdemeanor issue or even a false arrest with all charges dropped will cost you a lifetime of lost earnings, many thousands if not millions of dollars if you have to pay out of pocket to defend yourself in court, once the beat cops get hold of your name in their system, and find you as an easy mark to bilk with fines and bogus criminal or mental health charges.
Expect to lose your home, vehicle, job and friendships, and relationships with your family, and be forced to move out of town by the time these beat cops are done prosecuting some insignificant infraction or another against you.
We're talking about dirty beat cops with an insatiable thirst for human blood in a hideously corrupt torture-chamber forced confession and bail extortion system for the slightest suspicion of any perceived infraction of law or etiquette. You'd be far better off as a defendant at a court-martial facing military prison in most cases.